The sitemap.xml is an important tool to assist search engines in indexing website content. In WordPress, the creation and management of an XML Sitemap is greatly simplified by plugins.
This article explains how to set up and correctly implement the sitemap.xml in a WordPress-based CMS (Content Management System).
HTML Sitemap vs XML Sitemap
An HTML Sitemap serves as an additional navigation aid for users.
An HTML Sitemap provides visitors with a structured overview of all website content in the form of a tree diagram.
The XML Sitemap, on the other hand, is specifically for search engines. It is hard to read for users and not intended for user navigation. An XML Sitemap usually has the file extension .xml
Option 1: Using an Online Service
The creation of an XML Sitemap can be done using an online service.
Option 2: Using a Plugin
WordPress is a Content Management System (CMS) that allows the easy installation of additional features in the form of plugins with a click of a button. Due to the widespread use of WordPress, a wide range of available plugins is offered, including those that can create and customize XML Sitemaps.
Option 3: Using WordPress’ Built-in Sitemap Feature
WordPress has been creating an XML Sitemap for some time now without the need for plugins. Note the file name: the main sitemap created by WordPress is called “wp-sitemap.xml”.
Testing the Sitemap
The sitemap can be tested by appending the name of the sitemap to the URL, for example, “example.com/wp-sitemap.xml”.
WordPress Creates Multiple Sitemaps
To ensure better clarity and traceability, WordPress creates sitemaps in a structured form. WordPress’ main sitemap refers to subordinate sitemaps that contain entries for various elements such as pages, posts, users, categories, and more.
Submitting the Sitemap
It is recommended to submit the XML Sitemap to all relevant search engines. This makes it easier for search engines to index the website more quickly and accurately. This submission can be done for Google via the Search Console.
Conclusion
Creating and managing a sitemap in WordPress is straightforward.
An XML Sitemap is a useful tool to ensure that search engines can efficiently crawl and index the website.
This can lead to better visibility and higher traffic in search results.
What is crucial is the regular updating when new content is added or changes are made to the website.
At this point, WordPress again shows its strengths by enabling easy and dynamic creation of XML Sitemaps. However, the webmaster is responsible for integrating the sitemap.